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--Alexander IIIgave several rules for determining whether a gift is made fromliberality or with simoniacal intent. Internal simony is the will, withoutthe external agreement, to exchange spirituals for temporals; it ispurely mental if nothing ext This supposes that a consent naturally sufficient, but juridicallyinsufficient, was given, and that a renewal of consent cannot beobtained (see Canons 1138-1141). Connell, C.

It is made in two ways:first, by way of flight, as when internally the mind turns away toother thoughts (e. en God and the sinner, andhence equality is not sought, but the good will to do what God'sminister imposes. When Lying Entails No Formal Sin. (d) The first tribute paid by reverence is honor, which is a testimonygiven to worth, and is offered to the dignity or rank of the superior.